Recursions for Excedance Number in Some Permutations Groups

نویسندگان

  • ELI BAGNO
  • DAVID GARBER
  • TOUFIK MANSOUR
چکیده

The excedance number for Sn is known to have an Eulerian distribution. Nevertheless, the classical proof uses descents rather than excedances. We present a direct recursive proof which seems to be folklore and extend it to the colored permutation groups Gr,n. The generalized recursion yields some interesting connection to Stirling numbers of the second kind. We also show some logconcavity result concerning a variant of the excedance number. Finally, we show that the generating function of the excedance number defined on Gr,n is symmetric.

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تاریخ انتشار 2008